Soma (Carisoprodol)
ABOUT SOMA
Treats pain and stiffness of muscle spasms.
This medication belongs to a class of medicines called muscle relaxants.
WHAT IS SOMA?
Carisoprodol is a muscle relaxant. It works
by blocking nerve impulses (or pain sensations) that are sent to your brain.
Soma / Carisoprodol may also be used for purposes other than those listed
in this medication guide.
HOW TO USE:
Take Soma / Carisoprodol exactly as directed
by your doctor. If you do not understand these directions, ask your pharmacist,
nurse, or doctor to explain them to you. Take each dose with a full glass
of water. The maximum amount of Soma / Carisoprodol you should take in one
day is 1600 mg of Carisoprodol, 2600 mg of aspirin. Store Soma / Carisoprodol
at room temperature away from moisture and heat.
NOTES:
Use caution when driving, operating machinery,
or performing other hazardous activities. Soma / Carisoprodol may cause
dizziness or drowsiness. If you experience dizziness or drowsiness, avoid
these activities. Use alcohol cautiously. Alcohol may increase drowsiness
and dizziness while you are taking Soma / Carisoprodol. Also, in combination
with aspirin, alcohol can be very damaging to your stomach. Watch for bloody,
black, or tarry stools or blood in your vomit. This could mean damage to
your stomach. Never take more of this medication than is prescribed for
you. If your pain is not being adequately treated, talk to your doctor.
MISSED DOSE:
Take the missed dose as soon as you remember.
However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and
take only your next regularly scheduled dose. Do not take a double dose
of Soma / Carisoprodol. Keep your doses at least 4 hours apart from one
another.
OVER DOSE:
Seek emergency medical attention. Symptoms
of an aspirin Soma / Carisoprodol overdose include headache; ringing in
the ears; dim vision, small pupils; nausea; vomiting; diarrhea; sweating;
increased thirst; low blood pressure (weakness, fainting, confusion); decreased
breathing; and unconsciousness.
SIDE EFFECTS:
If you experience any of the following serious
side effects, stop taking Soma / Carisoprodol and seek emergency medical
attention: · an allergic reaction (difficulty breathing; closing
of your throat; swelling of your lips, tongue, or face; or hives); · paralysis
(loss of feeling) or extreme weakness; · vision loss; · agitation
or tremor; · red, black, or bloody stools; or · blood in your
vomit. Other, less serious side effects may be more likely to occur. Continue
to take Soma / Carisoprodol and talk to your doctor if you experience · drowsiness
or dizziness; · headache; · depression; · blurred vision
or small pupils; · insomnia; · hiccups; · faint ringing
in the ears; or · nausea, vomiting, or constipation. Side effects
other than those listed here may also occur. Talk to your doctor about any
side effect that seems unusual or that is especially bothersome.
PRECAUTIONS:
Do not take Soma / Carisoprodol if you have
acute intermittent porphyria. Codeine is habit forming and should only be
used under close supervision if you have an alcohol or drug addiction. Before
taking this medication, tell your doctor if you have · kidney disease, · liver
disease, · an ulcer in your stomach or intestines, · a bleeding
or blood-clotting disorder, · urinary retention, · an enlarged
prostate, · hypothyroidism, · a head injury, or · Addison's
disease. You may not be able to take Soma / Carisoprodol, or you may require
a lower dose or special monitoring during treatment if you have any of the
conditions listed above. It is not known whether Soma / Carisoprodol will
harm an unborn baby. Do not take Soma / Carisoprodol without first talking
to your doctor if you are pregnant. It is also not known whether Soma /
Carisoprodol passes into breast milk. Do not take Soma / Carisoprodol without
first talking to your doctor if you are breast-feeding a baby. Soma / Carisoprodol
is not approved for use in children younger than 12 years of age.
DRUG INTERACTIONS:
Many drugs can increase the effects of Soma
/ Carisoprodol and lead to heavy sedation. Before taking this medication,
tell your doctor if you are taking any of the following medicines: · antihistamines
such as brompheniramine (Dimetane, Bromfed, others), chlorpheniramine (Chlor-Trimeton,
Teldrin, others), azatadine (Optimine), clemastine (Tavist), and many others; · narcotics
(pain killers) such as meperidine (Demerol), morphine (MS Contin, MSIR,
others), propoxyphene (Darvon, Darvocet), hydrocodone (Lorcet, Vicodin),
oxycodone (Percocet, Percodan), fentanyl (Duragesic), and codeine (Fiorinal,
Fioricet, Tylenol #3, others); · sedatives such as phenobarbital
(Solfoton, Luminal), amobarbital (Amytal), and secobarbital (Seconal); · phenothiazines
such as chlorpromazine (Thorazine), fluphenazine (Prolixin), mesoridazine
(Serentil), perphenazine (Trilafon), prochlorperazine (Compazine), thioridazine
(Mellaril), and trifluoperazine (Stelazine); or · antidepressants
such as doxepin (Sinequan), imipramine (Tofranil), nortriptyline (Pamelor),
fluoxetine (Prozac), paroxetine (Paxil), sertraline (Zoloft), phenelzine
(Nardil), and tranylcypromine (Parnate). Other over-the-counter and prescription
drugs may increase the effects of aspirin and cause dangerous side effects: · oral
anticoagulants such as warfarin (Coumadin); · nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory
drugs (NSAIDs) such as ibuprofen (Motrin, Rufen, others), ketoprofen (Orudis,
Oruvail), and naproxen (Anaprox, Naprosyn, Aleve) · other commonly
used NSAIDs, including diclofenac (Voltaren, Cataflam), etodolac (Lodine),
fenoprofen (Nalfon), flurbiprofen (Ansaid), indomethacin (Indocin), ketorolac
(Toradol), nabumetone (Relafen), oxaprozin (Daypro), piroxicam (Feldene),
sulindac (Clinoril), and tolmetin (Tolectin); · other salicylates
(forms of aspirin) such as salsalate (Disalcid), choline salicylate, and
magnesium salicylate; · bismuth subsalicylate in drugs such as Pepto-Bismol;
and · calcium supplements and antacids. Other drugs that should not
be combined with aspirin and Carisoprodol include · steroids such
as prednisone (Deltasone), · oral antidiabetic drugs such as glipizide
(Glucotrol) and glyburide (Micronase, Diabeta), · alcohol, · lithium
(Lithobid, Eskalith, others), and · cyclosporine (Sandimmune). Drugs
other than those listed here may also interact with Soma / Carisoprodol.
Talk to your doctor and pharmacist before taking any prescription or over-the-counter
medicines.
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